Edmond Demolins
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Edmond Demolins (1852–1907) was a French
pedagogue Pedagogy (), most commonly understood as the approach to teaching, is the theory and practice of learning, and how this process influences, and is influenced by, the social, political, and psychological development of learners. Pedagogy, taken ...
.


Life and work

Edmond Demolins was born in 1852 in
Marseille Marseille (; ; see #Name, below) is a city in southern France, the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Departments of France, department of Bouches-du-Rhône and of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Regions of France, region. Situated in the ...
. He became a disciple of
Pierre Guillaume Frédéric le Play Pierre Guillaume Frédéric le Play (; April 11, 1806 – April 5, 1882) was a French engineer, sociologist and economist. Life The son of a custom-house official, Le Play was educated at the École Polytechnique and the École des Mines. He ...
. He formed a small group of students including Paul de Rousiers that met in Le Play's salon every Monday in the 1870s. The ''Programme de gouvernement et d'organisation sociale d'après l'observation comparée des divers peuples par un groupe d'économistes'' (1881) was a collective work by members of the group with a preface by Le Play. Demolins edited the bi-monthly ''Réforme sociale''. In 1885, three years after the death of Le Play, Henri de Tourville and Demolins split from the movement and founded a new journal, ''Science sociale''. They brought with them a few adherents including de Rousiers and Robert Pinot (1862–1926), future director of the
Musée social The ''Musée social'' () was a private French institution founded in 1894. In the early twentieth century it became an important center of research into topics such as city planning, social housing and labor organization. For many years it played ...
and secretary-general of the
Comité des forges The Comité des forges (, ''Foundry Committee'') was an organization of leaders of the French iron and steel industry from 1864 to 1940, when it was dissolved by the Vichy government. It typically took a protectionist attitude on trade issues, and ...
. This small group functioned as a true research team. Inspired by the experiences of the
Abbotsholme School Abbotsholme School is a co-educational Private schools in the United Kingdom, private boarding school, boarding and day school. The school is situated on a 140-acre campus on the banks of the River Dove, Central England, River Dove in Derbyshir ...
and the
Bedales School Bedales School is a coeducational boarding and day public school, in the village of Steep, near the market town of Petersfield in Hampshire, England. It was founded in 1893 by Amy Garrett Badley and John Haden Badley in reaction to the li ...
, he founded the ' (pioneer of
Active learning Active learning is "a method of learning in which students are actively or experientially involved in the learning process and where there are different levels of active learning, depending on student involvement." states that "students particip ...
). Edmond Demolins died in 1907 in
Caen Caen (; ; ) is a Communes of France, commune inland from the northwestern coast of France. It is the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Departments of France, department of Calvados (department), Calvados. The city proper has 105,512 inha ...
. His best known works are ''L’Éducation nouvelle: L’École des Roches'' and ''À quoi tient la supériorité des Anglo-Saxons?'' (1897). In his work ''Les grandes routes des peuples, essai de géographie sociale : comment la route crée le type social'', he defends racist theories.


Publications

* ''Histoire de France, depuis les premiers temps jusqu'à nos jours d'après les sources et les travaux récents T. 1'', Les origines, Paris : Librairie de la Sté Bibliographique, 1879 * ''Histoire de France, depuis les premiers temps jusqu'à nos jours d'après les sources et les travaux récents T. 2, La monarchie féodale'', Paris : Librairie de la Sté Bibliographique, 1879 * ''Histoire de France, depuis les premiers temps jusqu'à nos jours d'après les sources et les travaux récents T. 3, La monarchie moderne'', Paris : Librairie de la Sté Bibliographique, 1880 * ''Histoire de France, depuis les premiers temps jusqu'à nos jours d'après les sources et les travaux récents T. 4, La Révolution et les monarchies contemporaines'', 3me éd, Paris : Librairie de la Sté Bibliographique, 1880 * ''Le Play et son oeuvre de réforme sociale'', 2e éd., Paris : bureaux de la Réforme sociale, 1884 * ''Comment élever et établir mes enfants?'', Paris : Firmin-Didot, 1893 * ''À quoi tient la supériorité des Anglo-Saxons ?'', 1897 (). * ''L'Éducation nouvelle : L'École des Roches'', 1998 ().
''Les grandes routes des peuples, essai de géographie sociale: Comment la route crée le type social.''
Paris,
Firmin Didot Firmin Didot (; 14 April 176424 April 1836) was a French printer, engraver, and type founder. Early life Firmin Didot was born in Paris into a family of printers founded by François Didot, the father of 11 children. Firmin was one of his gra ...
& cie, 1901. (Volume 1 also at
Nabu Press BiblioBazaar is, with Nabu Press, an imprint of the historical reprints publisher BiblioLife, which is based in Charleston, South Carolina Charleston is the List of municipalities in South Carolina, most populous city in the U.S. state of ...
, 2010 ) * ''A-t-on intérêt à s'emparer du Pouvoir ?'', Firmin-Didot, 1905, 338 p. * ''Les Français d'aujourd'hui - Les types sociaux du Midi et du Centre'', Librairie de Paris/Firmin-Didot, s.d.


References


Sources

* *


Further reading

* Aires Antunes Diniz. ''A Escola Nova de Edmond Demolins segundo
Sílvio Romero Sílvio Vasconcelos da Silveira Ramos Romero (April 21, 1851 – June 18, 1914) was a Brazilian " Condorist" poet, essayist, literary critic, professor, journalist, historian and politician. He founded and occupied the 17th chair of the Brazili ...
''
pdf in Portuguese


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Demolins, Edmond French educational theorists 1852 births 1907 deaths Writers from Marseille